Environmental Technologies Industries
|
Market Research |
India - Pollution Control in Chemicals and Petrochemicals |
Equipment | Percent market share |
a) Water/liquid pollution control | 30 percent |
b) Air/gaseous pollution control | 25 percent |
c) Solid waste pollution control | 25 percent |
d) Analyzers and others | 20 percent |
1974 | The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act |
1975 | The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Rules |
1977 | The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act |
1978 | The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Rules |
1981 | The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act |
1982-83 | The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Rules |
1986 | The Environment (Protection) Act |
1986 | The Environment (Protection) Rules |
1989 | The Hazardous Wastes (Management and Handling) Rules |
1989 | Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical Rules/Amendment Rules |
1989 | Manufacture, Use, Import, Export and Storage of Hazardous Micro-organism, Genetically Engineered Micro-organisms or Cells Rules |
1991 | The Public Liability Insurance Act |
1991 | The Public Liability Insurance Rules |
1992-93 | Environmental (Protection) Rules - “Environmental Statement” |
1993 | Environmental (Protection) Rules - “Environmental Standards” |
1994 | Environmental (Protection) Rules - “Environmental Clearance” |
1995 | The National Environment Tribunal Act. |
1998 | 1999 | Real growth-last 3 years | Real growth-next 3 years | |
Total Market Size | 200 | 232 | 12% | 17% |
Local Production | 100 | 110 | 12% | 10% |
Total Export | Nil | -- | -- | -- |
Total Imports | 100 | 122 | 13% | 20% |
Imports from U.S. | 20 | 26.7 | 13% | 30% |
1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | |
Market size | 200 | 232 | 265 | 306 |
Domestic | 100 | 110 | 121 | 133 |
Total imports | 100 | 122 | 144 | 173 |
Import growth over previous year | 22% | 18% | 20% |
No. | Company | Indian Partners | Products |
1. | American Air Filter | Kirloskar | Airfilters, air pollution control equipment |
2. | Bacardi Corp. | Kesar Enterprises | Fixed film, anaerobic process for wastewater treatment |
3. | Culligan International Co. | Thermax | Water treatment products |
4. | Envirex, Inc. | Triveni Engineering and Industries Ltd. | Water and wastewater treatment equipment and processors |
5. | HACH Co. | Orbit Technologies India Ltd. | Spectrophotometers, portable laboratories for water testing, COD/BOD system. |
6. | Koch Membrane Systems | Orbit Technologies India Ltd. | Ultrafiltration (polysulfone) membranes |
7. | Moore Products Co. | Forbes Marshall | Digital Controllers and Instrumentation |
8. | OI Analytical | Orbit Technologies India Ltd. | Total organic carbon analyzers |
9. | Sigma, Inc. | Orbit Technologies India Ltd. | Liquid samplers, flow meters |
10. | Wheelabrator Air Pollution Control | Batliboi | Air pollution control equipment |
Sectors | Market shares |
Public Sector | 30% |
Joint/ Assisted Sector | 10% |
Private Sector | 60% |
Total market | 100% |
1999 (USD mil.) | 2000 (USD mil.) | 2001 (USD mil.) | Sales potential | ||
I | Air/Gaseous Pollution Controls | ||||
A. Acid Gas/Sox Controls/Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) B. VOC Controls Biofiltration Catalytic Oxidation Solvent Oxidation Thermal Oxidation C. Fume Abatement Wet Scrubbers D. Particulate Controls Electrostatic Precipitators Fabric Filters Mechanical Collectors Cyclones Venturi Scrubbers | 20 5 12 5 | 23 7 14 6 | 27 9 16 7 | H L H L | |
TOTAL | 42 | 50 | 59 | ||
II | Water/Liquid Pollution Controls | ||||
A. Acid Handling/Recover B. Filtration C. Liquid Waste Treatment Effluent Treatment Plants and Composite Parts Air Stripping Wet Air Oxidation Clarification Reverse Osmosis Activated Carbon Steam Stripping Precipitation Reducing Agents Resin Based Ion- Exchange Evaporation Systems D. Hazardous Liquid Treatment E. Chemical Coagulation F. Wastewater Sludge Treatment | 8 10 20 3 2 20 | 9 12 23 3 2.5 24 | 10 14 26 4 3 27 | L H H L L H | |
TOTAL | 63 | 73.5 | 83 | ||
III | Solid Waste Treatment/ Pollution Controls | ||||
A. Hazardous Waste Treatment Biological Treatment Carbon Adsorption Oxidation Incineration Irradiation B. Recycling Systems Collection and Processing Industrial Waste Recovery Systems Metal Recovery Systems C. Sludge Treatment E. Solid Waste Incinerators | 24 10 10 15 | 28 11 12 18 | 32 13 14 20 | H H H H | |
TOTAL | 59 | 69 | 79 | ||
IV | Analyzers and Other Pollution Controls | ||||
A. Gas Analyzers B. Sampling and Monitoring Equipment C. Stacks/ Chimneys | 10 6 12 | 12 7 13 | 14 8 15 | H L H | |
TOTAL | 28 | 32 | 37 | ||
V | Containment /Disposal Technologies | 6 | 7 | 8 | L |
A. Capping B. Vertical Barriers C. Horizontal Barriers D. Surface Controls E. Dust Controls | |||||
VI | Thermal Technologies | ||||
A. Incineration B. Co-Disposal Processes C. Pyrolysis/Controlled Air Combustion D. Gaseous Waste Incineration | 12 1 2 1 | 14 1.2 2 1.2 | 16 1.4 3 1.6 | H L L L | |
TOTAL | 16 | 18.4 | 22 | ||
VII | Bulk Liquid Removal | ||||
A. Pumps B. Industrial Vacuum C. Gravity/ Siphon | 2 3 1 | 2.5 4 1.6 | 3 5 2 | L L L | |
TOTAL | 6 | 8.1 | 10 | ||
VIII | Gas Collection | 5 | 6 | 7 | L |
A. Passive Vents E. Active Gas Collection Systems | |||||
IX | Gas Treatment Technology | 7 | 8 | 9 | L |
A. Condensation B. Particulate Removal C. Adsorption D. Absorption E. Chemical Reaction Agents F. Thermal Destruction | |||||
GRAND TOTAL (for all equipment) | 232 | 265 | 306 |
AAF | American Air Filter |
ADB | Asian Development Bank |
BIS | Bureau of Indian Standards |
BOD | Biological Oxygen Demand |
CH4 | Methane |
CII | Confederation of Indian Industry |
CO | Carbon Monoxide |
COD | Chemical Oxygen Demand |
CPCB | Central Pollution Control Board |
DFID | Department for International Development |
EIL | Engineers India Ltd. |
ETP | Effluent Treatment Plant |
GACL | Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd. |
GAIL | Gas Authority of India Ltd. |
GEF | Global Environmental Facility |
GHG | Green House Gases |
GNFC | Gujarat Narmada Fertilizer Corporation |
GSFC | Gujarat State Fertilizer Corporation |
GTZ | Deutsche Geseliscpaft Fiir Technishez |
HS | Harmonized System Code |
IBRD | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
ICICI | Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India |
IDBI | Industrial Development Bank of India |
IFCI | Industrial Finance Corporation of India |
IPCL | Indian Petrochemicals Ltd. |
KEL | Kesar Enterprises Ltd. |
MOEF | Ministry of Environment and Forests |
NASDA | National Association of State Development Agencies |
NH3 | Ammonia |
NOCIL | National Organic Chemicals Ltd. |
Nox | Oxides of Nitrogen |
RIL | Reliance Industries Ltd. |
RCTC | Risk Capital and Technology Finance Corporation Ltd. |
Sox | Oxides of Sulphur |
SPM | Suspended Particulate Metter |
TDICI | Technology Development and Investment Corporation of India |
TDS | Total Dissolved Solids |
TSS | Total Suspended Solids |
UNDP | United Nations Development Program |
USAEP | United States Asia Environmental Partnership |
USAID | United States Agency for International Development |